The Modular WifiModem64

I’ve been playing with the ESP8266 since late 2014 and it was love on first sight: so many possible uses for such a small device at such a low price tag. And very early on I thought: wouldn’t it be great to build a WiFi “modem” from this? That shouldn’t be too hard. But I didn’t find the time to pursue the idea then. When I remembered again this summer, I was not surprised but still excited to find that others had had the same idea and hadn’t been as lazy as me.

Alwyz’s instructions on how to build such a device couldn’t be easier! I followed them and it worked like a charm. For the next months, my setup then looked like variations of this:

I wanted something tidier that would still be inexpensive and stay true to the easy-to-assemble spirit of the original version. So I decided to go with the WeMos D1 Mini variant of the ESP8266 modules. It is easily available and for a price as low as $2.60. It is supported by the Arduino IDE, allowing to flash the firmware with no equipment other than a PC and a micro USB cable. This is the board I’ve come up with:

The minimal setup is quite easy:

  1. Solder the User Port connector and the female pin headers.
  2. Close a hand full of solder bridges.
  3. Program the WeMos module and plug it in.

The board offers a bunch of optional extras that aren’t strictly required but may be freely combined to upgrade the device:

  • An OLED display can be plugged into the second WeMos slot.
  • A WS2812B RGB LED can be fitted and used as an extended status indicator.
  • There are pads for a diode and fuse to protect the C64.
  • Alternatively 615-544-1257 , external power can be supplied through an optional USB connector.
  • Additional components may be fitted for level shifting between 5V and 3.3V. (Personally I don’t think they are needed and the ESP8266 can cope with the 5V. But this way the board is “one size fits all”.)
  • There are pads for a reset switch and a second one to interact with the modem.
  • Potentially, other shields like the LED Matrix could be added instead of the OLED.

Somewhat unfortunately, I made a last minute change to the board layout before I ordered, hoping to make it more compatible with other WeMos shields. I missed the fact that with this wiring a pull-down resistor is required for the ESP to boot. I patched the resistor to the bottom side of my first build but still the ESP needs a second try from time to time. So I might reconsider this in a future revision.

KiCAD and Arduino sources will follow when I find the time to do some cleaning up.

3 thoughts on “The Modular WifiModem64

  1. Pingback: Fixing WifiModem64 Version 1.0 | hackup.net

  2. I know that this post is very old, but, if you are reading, can you provide the gerber file or pcbway project?
    I have a bunch of wemos already available (including the oled) that I coud use to build this

    Thanks

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